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Agency Dictionary

density

nounPronunciation: /ˈden.sɪ.ti/

In Portuguese: densidade

What does “density” mean?

The quantity of mass, pixels, or information concentrated within a given unit of area or space.

Etymology

From French densité, from Latin densitas, "thickness", from densus, "thick, crowded, compact". The word has been in English since about 1600. Physics fixed its technical sense, mass per unit of volume, and other fields followed the same pattern of a quantity divided by a space: population density, pixel density, information density.

Usage note

For screens, density is measured in pixels per inch (ppi); for print, in dots per inch (dpi). Higher density means finer detail in the same area.

Synonyms

  • compactness
  • thickness
  • concentration
  • denseness
  • solidity

Often confused with

resolution
Resolution is the total number of pixels in an image or screen; density is how many of them fit in each unit of length or area.

Word family

  • dense
  • densely
  • denseness
  • densify
  • condense

Rhymes with

  • intensity
  • immensity
  • propensity

Concepts

Source editions

Where this entry comes from in the Agency editorial.

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Also from these editions: terms

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An analytical determination or judgment identifying the underlying nature, cause, or source of a problem.
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Relating to Hippocrates or the ethical medical code that prioritizes patient care and moral duty.
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The state of steady internal, physical, and chemical conditions maintained by living systems or dynamic organizations through coordinated self-regulating physiological or operational adjustments.
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A person who practices deception under an assumed character, identity, or false professional claim.
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Having all constituent parts or elements mutually connected, reciprocal, or interrelated in such a manner that changes in one directly affect the condition or behavior of the others.
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Also from these editions: concepts

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Updated
Cite this entry

“density”. Agency Wiki, Agency Brasil. Published on November 11, 2026. https://www.agencybrasil.com/en/wiki/dictionary/density