Agency Dictionary
Mahayana
nounPronunciation: /ˌmɑː.həˈjɑː.nə/
In Portuguese: Mahayana
What does “Mahayana” mean?
One of the two major traditions of Buddhism, characterized by the ideal of the bodhisattva who seeks enlightenment for all beings. In the article, Mahayana Buddhism is the tradition to which the Heart Sutra belongs.
Etymology
From Sanskrit mahayana, meaning great vehicle. One of the two major traditions of Buddhism, alongside Theravada.
Usage examples
The Heart Sutra, is one of the most well-known texts in Mahayana Buddhism
Archetype.1 - Hannya
Concept
Source editions
Where this entry comes from in the Agency editorial.
Words of the same theme
- Rebirthnoun
- A new beginning after a period of decline or destruction, used in mythology to describe the cyclical return to life after death. In Archetype.0, rebirth is the defining characteristic of both the Bennu and the Phoenix.
- Synchronicitynoun
- The simultaneous occurrence of events that appear meaningfully related yet lack a direct causal connection.
- Self-immolationnoun
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- Immortalitynoun
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- Mjolnirnoun
- In Norse mythology, the hammer of the god Thor, forged by dwarfs and known for its short handle. It is the weapon with which he defends gods and humans.
- Agapenoun
- A selfless, unconditional, and altruistic form of love often associated in theology with divine charity.
- Alchemistnoun
- A practitioner of alchemy, seeking to transmute base metals into noble elements and discover a universal cure.
- Androgynenoun
- A mythical primordial being uniting male and female characteristics in a single unified body.
- Blissnoun
- A state of supreme happiness, utter contentment, or serene, untroubled joy.
- Chacronanoun
- The tropical shrub Psychotria viridis whose leaves provide dimethyltryptamine in the preparation of ayahuasca.
- Decoctionnoun
- The process of extracting soluble chemicals and active compounds from tough plant materials by continuous boiling in water.
- Elixirnoun
- A magical or medicinal potion believed capable of curing illnesses or conferring exceptional vitality.
Also from these editions: terms
- shogunatenoun
- A feudal military dictatorship in Japan, headed by a shogun, in which loyalty and honour were central to its operation. The system was exclusive to Japan and did not exist in other Asian nations.
- samurainoun
- A member of the warrior class of feudal Japan, bound by codes of loyalty and honour, who served under the shogunate system. In the article, the samurai class is one of the two groups with access to Noh theatre.
- Byproductnoun
- A secondary, often unexpected result or incidental creation derived from an ongoing process or effort.
- Storytellingnoun
- The art, craft, or practice of conveying narratives, experiences, and insights to engage an audience.
- Symbolnoun
- A mark, sign, character, or visual emblem used as a conventional representation of an object, function, concept, or abstract idea.
- patriarchaladjective
- Of or relating to a social system in which men hold primary authority, especially over women and children. In the article, the patriarchal system of the Shogunate is the force that pushed women to the psychological limits symbolized by the Hannya mask.
- katananoun
- A Japanese single-edged sword with a curved blade, traditionally carried by samurai. In the article, the subject of the classified report carries an encased katana sword.
- vengeful spiritnoun
- A spirit driven by a desire for revenge, often depicted as a supernatural force that returns from the afterlife to right a wrong or punish the living. In Japanese Noh theatre, the Hannya mask portrays such a spirit: a woman consumed by sorrow and rage to the point of transforming into a demon.
- feudaladjective
- Of or relating to a political system in which lords grant land to vassals in exchange for military service and loyalty. In the article, feudal describes the Japan of the Shogunate period, where rigid class hierarchies, economic exploitation and political suppression defined everyday life.
Also from these editions: concepts
- HannyaThe Hannya is a mask from Japanese Noh theatre that represents a female demon or vengeful spirit, typically depicting a woman consumed by jealousy, rage or sorrow to the…
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- Noh TheatreNoh is a form of Japanese theatre that originated during the shogunate periods and remains one of the oldest surviving theatre traditions in the world. In Archetype.1, it…
- ArchetypeAn archetype is a universal, primordial pattern of thought, symbol, or character that recurs across cultures and human mythology. In analytical psychology, it represents…
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- Edward TylorEdward Tylor was an English anthropologist who developed the currently accepted definition of animism in 1871. In Archetype.1, he is named as the scholar who formalized…
- ResilienceResilience is the psychological and behavioral capacity to adapt positively when facing adversity, trauma, tragedy, or significant life stressors. It enables an…
- MythopoesisMythopoesis is the act of creating myths or mythic narratives, giving shape to archetypal themes through original literary expression. In Archetype.1, it appears as the…
- Shogun (TV Series)Shogun is an FX TV series set in feudal Japan, highly awarded and very well received by critics. In Archetype.1, the author recommends it in the Pandora's Box section and…