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Agency Dictionary

Maleficence

nounPronunciation: /məˈlef.ɪ.səns/

In Portuguese: Maleficência

What does “Maleficence” mean?

The practice or tendency of doing harm, evil, or mischief to others. In ethics, it represents the violation of moral duty toward human well-being.

Etymology

From Latin maleficentia, formed from maleficus (wicked, harmful), itself built from male (badly, evilly) and facere (to do or make). The word may have reached English directly from Latin or through Italian maleficenza or Middle French maleficence; the route is not settled.

Synonyms

  • harm
  • wrongdoing
  • evil
  • wickedness

Often confused with

malevolence
Malevolence refers to the intention to cause harm; maleficence refers to the actual doing of harmful acts.

Word family

  • maleficent
  • malefactor
  • malefic

Concept

Source editions

Where this entry comes from in the Agency editorial.

Words of the same theme

Antithesisnoun
A person, thing, or concept that represents the direct or exact opposite of another.
Discursiveadjective
Proceeding by reasoned argument or sequential exposition rather than by immediate visual intuition.
Treatisenoun
A formal, systematic, and comprehensive written work dealing methodically with the principles and evidence of a particular philosophical, scientific, or technical subject.
Maximnoun
A concise statement expressing a fundamental principle, general truth, or practical rule of conduct.
rhetoricnoun
The art of effective and persuasive speaking or writing, especially through strategic linguistic devices.
Tangibleadjective
Perceptible by the sense of touch or capable of being physically grasped and measured in concrete physical reality. It distinguishes concrete material products from virtual or intellectual entities.
Holisticadjective
Characterized by the comprehension of parts as intimately interconnected and explicable only in reference to the whole.
aestheticsnoun
A set of principles concerned with the nature and appreciation of beauty, artistic taste, and style.
Affectnoun
An expressed or experienced emotion, feeling, or visceral response to a stimulus in psychology and philosophy.
Agapenoun
A selfless, unconditional, and altruistic form of love often associated in theology with divine charity.
Ambiguitynoun
The quality of being open to more than one interpretation; inexactness or uncertainty of meaning.

Also from these editions: terms

Abyssnoun
A deep or seemingly bottomless chasm, either in physical geography or metaphorical psychological depth. It evokes feelings of unfathomable emptiness or existential peril.
Anesthetizingadjective
Producing numbness, insensibility, or temporary relief from pain and critical awareness. In media studies, it describes content that pacifies audiences into mindless consumption.
Combustionnoun
The chemical process of burning, producing heat, light, and mechanical energy. In literary metaphors, it evokes furious velocity, explosive energy, and rapid expenditure of power.
Cultivationnoun
The act of preparing land, tending crops, or nurturing growth with patience and care. Figuratively, it describes the deliberate development of skills, habits, or relationships over time.
Fleetingadjective
Lasting for only a very short time; brief and transient. It characterizes momentary sensory impressions, temporary fashions, and unstable social commitments.
Livelihoodnoun
A means of securing the necessities of life through honest occupation, craft, or employment. It represents the material and vocational foundation supporting human dignity.
Malleableadjective
Easily influenced, pliable, or capable of being reshaped without breaking. In social theory, it describes institutions and human relationships that alter continuously.
Overdosenoun
An excessive, dangerous dose of a medicinal, toxic, or stimulatory substance. In broader contexts, it refers to an overwhelming surfeit of sensory, emotional, or informative stimulation.
Painkillernoun
A medicine or agent that reduces or relieves physical or emotional suffering. Metaphorically, it refers to products that resolve acute client emergencies rather than offering optional conveniences.
Suspicionnoun
A feeling or thought that something is possible, likely, or true, often accompanied by mistrust or caution. It acts as an instinctual defense against perceived deceit.
Inertianoun
The tendency of an object to remain at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force, or a state of sluggish inaction in organizations.

Also from these editions: concepts

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Cite this entry

“Maleficence”. Agency Wiki, Agency Brasil. Published on November 11, 2026. https://www.agencybrasil.com/en/wiki/dictionary/maleficence