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Agency Dictionary

Reciprocity

nounPronunciation: /ˌrɛs.ɪˈprɒs.ə.ti/

In Portuguese: Reciprocidade

What does “Reciprocity” mean?

The practice of exchanging things with others for mutual benefit; mutual dependence or action and reaction between entities.

Etymology

From French réciprocité, from Latin reciprocus (moving alternately backward and forward), from re- and pro- suggesting back-and-forth motion. The abstract noun names the state of mutual exchange or interdependence.

Usage note

Reciprocity implies that both parties give and receive in kind. In diplomacy and trade, it describes an agreement where equal privileges are exchanged between nations.

Synonyms

  • mutuality
  • exchange
  • give-and-take

Word family

  • reciprocal
  • reciprocally
  • reciprocate
  • reciprocation

Rhymes with

  • ferocity
  • atrocity
  • velocity
  • animosity
  • virtuosity

Concepts

Source editions

Where this entry comes from in the Agency editorial.

Words of the same theme

Antithesisnoun
A person, thing, or concept that represents the direct or exact opposite of another.
Discursiveadjective
Proceeding by reasoned argument or sequential exposition rather than by immediate visual intuition.
Treatisenoun
A formal, systematic, and comprehensive written work dealing methodically with the principles and evidence of a particular philosophical, scientific, or technical subject.
Maximnoun
A concise statement expressing a fundamental principle, general truth, or practical rule of conduct.
Stigmanoun
A mark of social disgrace, shame, or prejudice associated with a particular circumstance, trait, or behavior.
rhetoricnoun
The art of effective and persuasive speaking or writing, especially through strategic linguistic devices.
Tangibleadjective
Perceptible by the sense of touch or capable of being physically grasped and measured in concrete physical reality. It distinguishes concrete material products from virtual or intellectual entities.
collective consciousnessnoun
The set of beliefs, ideas and feelings shared by the members of a society, which exists beyond any single person. By extension, what a community knows and repeats in common.
Holisticadjective
Characterized by the comprehension of parts as intimately interconnected and explicable only in reference to the whole.
Abyssnoun
A deep or seemingly bottomless chasm, either in physical geography or metaphorical psychological depth. It evokes feelings of unfathomable emptiness or existential peril.
aestheticsnoun
A set of principles concerned with the nature and appreciation of beauty, artistic taste, and style.

Also from these editions: terms

Affectnoun
An expressed or experienced emotion, feeling, or visceral response to a stimulus in psychology and philosophy.
Biomenoun
A large naturally occurring community of flora and fauna occupying a major habitat defined by climate and soil.
Cognitionnoun
The mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses.
Epistemologicaladjective
Relating to epistemology, the theory of knowledge, its methods, validity, and scope.
Inferentialadjective
Characterized by or derived from deduction, reasoning from premises, or drawing conclusions from evidence.
Ontologynoun
The branch of metaphysics dealing with the nature of being, reality, and what kinds of entities can be said to exist.
Permeabilitynoun
The state or quality of being permeable, allowing liquids, gases, or symbolic influences to pass through.
Phenomenologynoun
The philosophical approach that concentrates on the study of conscious experience and appearances as experienced from the first-person point of view.
Reductionismnoun
The practice of analyzing and describing a complex phenomenon in terms of its simple or fundamental constituents.
Somaticadjective
Relating to the physical body, especially as distinct from the mind, psyche, or purely intellectual faculties.
Venomousadjective
Capable of injecting venom through a bite or sting; highly toxic or characterized by malice.

Also from these editions: concepts

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Cite this entry

“Reciprocity”. Agency Wiki, Agency Brasil. Published on November 11, 2026. https://www.agencybrasil.com/en/wiki/dictionary/reciprocity