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Agency Dictionary

binary

adjectivePronunciation: /ˈbaɪ.nər.i/

In Portuguese: binário

What does “binary” mean?

Relating to or composed of two things, specifically a computational numbering system using base two digits.

Etymology

From Late Latin binarius, "consisting of two", from Latin bini, "two by two, two each", related to bis, "twice". The word entered English in late Middle English with the general sense of something made of two parts. Its use for the system of counting with two digits comes from later mathematics, and the computing sense spread in the 20th century, when that system became the basis of digital machines.

Usage note

Outside mathematics and computing, the word is common in the figurative sense of a choice or a way of thinking that admits only two options (a binary choice).

Synonyms

  • dual
  • twofold
  • double
  • base-two

Word family

  • binarism
  • nonbinary
  • combine
  • combination

Rhymes with

  • finery
  • winery
  • refinery

Concepts

Source editions

Where this entry comes from in the Agency editorial.

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Cite this entry

“binary”. Agency Wiki, Agency Brasil. Published on November 11, 2026. https://www.agencybrasil.com/en/wiki/dictionary/binary