Agency Dictionary
Hydria
nounPronunciation: /ˈhaɪ.dri.ə/
In Portuguese: Hídria
What does “Hydria” mean?
An ancient Greek ceramic water vessel featuring three handles, used for carrying and pouring fresh water.
Etymology
From Latin hydria, borrowed from Ancient Greek hydria, "water jar", from hydor, "water". The Greek root hydor descends from Proto-Indo-European wed-, the source of English water and wet. In archaeology the word names a specific vessel shape with three handles: two horizontal for lifting and one vertical for pouring.
Usage note
Used almost exclusively in classical archaeology and art history. The plural follows the Latin form hydriae or the English pattern hydrias.
Synonyms
- water jar
- water vessel
Word family
- hydraulic
- hydrate
- hydrogen
- hydrology
Source editions
Where this entry comes from in the Agency editorial.
Words of the same theme
- shogunatenoun
- A feudal military dictatorship in Japan, headed by a shogun, in which loyalty and honour were central to its operation. The system was exclusive to Japan and did not exist in other Asian nations.
- eppur si muoveother
- An Italian phrase meaning and yet it moves. It is used to affirm that a fact remains true no matter who denies it.
- Paleolithicadjective
- Relating to the Old Stone Age, the earliest and longest period of human prehistory, marked by chipped stone tools and, in its later phase, by the first cave paintings.
- samurainoun
- A member of the warrior class of feudal Japan, bound by codes of loyalty and honour, who served under the shogunate system. In the article, the samurai class is one of the two groups with access to Noh theatre.
- Alchemistnoun
- A practitioner of alchemy, seeking to transmute base metals into noble elements and discover a universal cure.
- amphitheatrenoun
- An oval or circular open-air venue with tiered seating used in the Roman world for gladiatorial contests, beast hunts, and public executions.
- aqueductnoun
- An engineered conduit or bridge designed to convey water from distant freshwater springs into urban centers using gravity flow.
- baronnoun
- A member of the aristocracy, or an influential magnate exercising commanding power in a specific industry.
- Chivalrynoun
- The medieval knightly code of conduct demanding honor, valor, courtesy, loyalty, and Christian devotion.
- cinnamonnoun
- An aromatic spice obtained from the stripped inner bark of several tree species of the genus Cinnamomum.
Also from these editions: terms
- Agoranoun
- A public open space in ancient Greek cities used for assemblies, commercial markets, and philosophical dialogue.
- Bailoutnoun
- An emergency provision of financial assistance to a failing company, bank, or economy to prevent insolvency.
- Chitonnoun
- A draped garment or tunic worn by men and women in ancient Greece, usually fastened at the shoulders by brooches.
- Deflationaryadjective
- Tending to cause or associated with a general and persistent decline in price levels across an economy.
- Emporoinoun
- Ancient Greek merchants or maritime traders who carried goods between different city-states and overseas ports.
- Ephemeraladjective
- Lasting for only a very brief period of time; fleeting, transitory, or impermanent in nature.
- Eruditeadjective
- Characterized by great knowledge, extensive learning, and scholarly cultivation across diverse disciplines.
- Himationnoun
- An outer garment consisting of a large rectangular mantle draped over the body, worn in ancient Greece.
- Oratorynoun
- The formal skill, art, or practice of public speaking with eloquence, clarity, and persuasive power.
- Stagnationnoun
- A state of inactivity, sluggishness, or lack of growth in an economy or commercial system.
- Volatilitynoun
- The liability to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially in the market price of an asset or security.
Also from these editions: concepts
- SocratesSocrates was a philosopher of Athens in the fifth century BCE who left no writings and is known through his students, above all Plato. The Agency editorial names him in…
- Carl SaganCarl Sagan was an American astronomer and science communicator, the presenter of the series Cosmos and the author of The Demon-Haunted World. The Agency editorial names…
- Marcus AureliusMarcus Aurelius was a Roman emperor of the second century and a Stoic philosopher, known for the book called Meditations. In the Agency editorial, Issue.7 names him among…
- NeroNero was a Roman emperor of the first century, the last of the Julio-Claudian dynasty. In the Agency editorial he is named twice, each time in one sentence: Issue.7 says…
- Steve CarellSteve Carell is an American actor and comedian, known for the role of Michael Scott in the series The Office. In the Agency editorial, Issue.4 names him in a joke at its…
- Adam McKayAdam McKay is an American film director and screenwriter, born in 1968, who directed The Big Short (2015). Issue.7 names him once, as the director of that film, in the…
- Brad PittBrad Pitt is an American actor and film producer, born in 1963. Issue.7 names him once, last in a list of four actors of The Big Short, in the section 7.6.2 History in…
- Christian BaleChristian Bale is a British actor, born in 1974. Issue.7 names him once, in a list of four actors of The Big Short, in the section 7.6.2 History in Cinema.
- Joe BidenJoe Biden is an American politician, born in 1942, who was the 46th president of the United States from 2021 to 2025. Issue.7 does not name him in person: it mentions the…
- John ThornhillJohn Thornhill is a journalist whom Issue.7 identifies as the Innovation Editor of the Financial Times. The edition cites him once, in a block credited to the Financial…
- Ken GriffinKen Griffin is an American investor, born in 1968, who founded the hedge fund Citadel. Issue.7 cites him once, in a block credited to the Financial Times about the rescue…
- PericlesPericles was an Athenian statesman and general of the 5th century BCE, who led Athens in the period often called its Golden Age. Issue.7 opens its trip to Ancient Athens…