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Agency Dictionary

sedentary

adjectivePronunciation: /ˈsed.ən.tər.i/

In Portuguese: sedentário

What does “sedentary” mean?

Characterized by or requiring much sitting, little physical movement, or low levels of daily activity.

Etymology

From Latin sedentarius (that sits, sedentary), from sedens, the present participle of sedere (to sit). In English it was first used of what stays in one place and was later applied to people, occupations and ways of life with little physical activity.

Usage note

Sedentary is common in health contexts to describe insufficient daily physical movement: a sedentary lifestyle, sedentary behavior.

Synonyms

  • inactive

Word family

  • sedentariness

Usage examples

  • You are living a sedentary lifestyle, son.

Source editions

Where this entry comes from in the Agency editorial.

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Cite this entry

“sedentary”. Agency Wiki, Agency Brasil. Published on November 11, 2026. https://www.agencybrasil.com/en/wiki/dictionary/sedentary