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Agency Dictionary

Failure

nounPronunciation: /ˈfeɪ.ljɚ/

In Portuguese: Fracasso

What does “Failure” mean?

The state or condition of not meeting a desirable or intended objective, performance standard, or operational expectation.

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman failer, a use as a noun of the verb that in Old French was faillir or falir, "to fail, to be lacking". The ending was later reshaped on the model of English nouns in -ure, so that the word now reads as fail plus -ure. The French verb goes back, through a spoken Latin form, to Latin fallere, "to deceive, to disappoint", the same source as false and fallacy. From the act of failing the word came to name also a thing or a person that does not succeed.

Usage note

Failure names the event, the state and also the person or thing that fails (the play was a failure). In technical use it means a breakdown of function, as in heart failure or power failure.

Synonyms

  • defeat
  • fiasco
  • flop
  • collapse
  • breakdown
  • miscarriage

Often confused with

fault
A fault is a defect or a responsibility for something wrong; a failure is the lack of success that may result from it.

Word family

  • fail
  • failed
  • failing
  • fail-safe
  • unfailing

Usage examples

  • They don’t, I tend to think that pursuing art is a commitment very few people can truly make because that entails living an unstable life with the risk of being a failure.

Concept

Source editions

Where this entry comes from in the Agency editorial.

Words of the same theme

vocationnoun
A strong innate inclination or sense of purpose toward a particular career, craft, or calling.
Synchronicitynoun
The simultaneous occurrence of events that appear meaningfully related yet lack a direct causal connection.
Resiliencenoun
The capacity to withstand or recover quickly from difficulties, tough conditions, or shock.
Stigmanoun
A mark of social disgrace, shame, or prejudice associated with a particular circumstance, trait, or behavior.
clevernessnoun
The mental quality of being quick-witted, agile, and ingenious in solving specific situational problems.
collective consciousnessnoun
The set of beliefs, ideas and feelings shared by the members of a society, which exists beyond any single person. By extension, what a community knows and repeats in common.
Abyssnoun
A deep or seemingly bottomless chasm, either in physical geography or metaphorical psychological depth. It evokes feelings of unfathomable emptiness or existential peril.
Adversitynoun
A state of severe hardship, difficulty, or misfortune that tests resilience and moral endurance.
Affectnoun
An expressed or experienced emotion, feeling, or visceral response to a stimulus in psychology and philosophy.
Anesthetizeverb
To administer an anesthetic to eliminate physical feeling, or figuratively to numb emotional or critical awareness.
anesthetizedadjective
Deprived of physical sensation or feeling, often used figuratively to describe dullness or emotional apathy.
Anesthetizingadjective
Producing numbness, insensibility, or temporary relief from pain and critical awareness. In media studies, it describes content that pacifies audiences into mindless consumption.

Also from these editions: terms

Assistantnoun
A person or computational software program that provides aid, support, or automated services to facilitate work and handle routine tasks.
Databasenoun
A structured, organized collection of digitized data stored electronically in a computer system and accessible through various retrieval and querying mechanisms.
Fictionnoun
Literature in the form of prose, especially novels and short stories, that describes imaginary events, characters, and scenarios not strictly based on historical facts.
Generativeadjective
Having the power, capability, or functional property of originating, producing, generating, or synthesizing new content, information, or biological life.
Interviewnoun
A structured conversation where one participant asks questions and the other provides answers, conducted for journalistic publication, academic research, or employment assessment.
Ironynoun
The expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect. Also, a state of affairs that is contrary to what one expects.
Patronnoun
A person who gives financial or other support to a person, organization, cause, or activity, especially in the arts, literature, and intellectual scholarship.
Poemnoun
A piece of writing that partakes of the nature of both speech and song that is nearly always rhythmical, usually metaphorical, and often exhibits formal elements such as meter and rhyme.
Prejudicenoun
A preconceived opinion or unfavorable judgment that is not based on actual reason, knowledge, or direct experience, often directed against particular groups, ideas, or practices.
Robotnoun
A machine, especially one programmable by a computer, capable of carrying out a complex series of physical actions or automated computational operations autonomously or semi-autonomously.
Talentnoun
Natural aptitude, exceptional skill, or superior innate capacity for a specific craft, artistic expression, intellectual inquiry, or physical performance.

Also from these editions: concepts

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Cite this entry

“Failure”. Agency Wiki, Agency Brasil. Published on November 11, 2026. https://www.agencybrasil.com/en/wiki/dictionary/failure