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Agency Dictionary

Machining

noun

In Portuguese: Usinagem

What does “Machining” mean?

A manufacturing process in which a raw material block is shaped into a final geometric part by controlled material removal. It employs cutting tools, lathes, and mills to achieve exact engineering tolerances.

Etymology

Derived from the noun machine with the gerund suffix -ing. Machine entered English through Middle French machine, from Latin machina, which came from Doric Greek makhana (device, contrivance, engine), related to Attic Greek mekhane. The Greek and Latin words shared the sense of a clever tool or mechanism. Machining as a technical term for shaping material by removing it with cutting tools developed alongside modern manufacturing.

Usage note

Machining refers specifically to subtractive processes that remove material, distinguishing it from additive manufacturing or forming techniques.

Synonyms

  • milling
  • turning
  • cutting

Word family

  • machine
  • machinist
  • machinery

Rhymes with

  • cleaning
  • meaning
  • leaning
  • screening

Usage examples

  • Industrial designers use various prototyping techniques, such as 3D printing, CNC machining, or model-making, to produce tangible representations of their designs.

    Design.3 - The Disciplines of Design
  • Industrial designers use various prototyping techniques, such as 3D printing, CNC machining, or model-making, to produce tangible representations of their designs.

Concepts

Source editions

Where this entry comes from in the Agency editorial.

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Cite this entry

“Machining”. Agency Wiki, Agency Brasil. Published on November 11, 2026. https://www.agencybrasil.com/en/wiki/dictionary/machining