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Concept

Meme Culture

What is meme culture?

Meme culture is the collective digital practice of creating, remixing, and distributing humorous or satirical units of cultural information across internet networks. Coined conceptually by evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins, the term evolved to describe the fast-paced vernacular language of modern social web ecosystems.

In short

Meme culture enables global internet communities to generate shared humor, political commentary, and social bonding through iterative media remixes. Digital artifacts spread virally, acquiring new ironic layers as they travel across platforms. While often dismissed as trivial jokes, internet memes fundamentally shape modern cultural memory.

Key facts

Where did the theoretical term meme originate?
Richard Dawkins introduced the term in his 1976 book The Selfish Gene to describe units of cultural transmission that spread by imitation.
What defines internet meme culture specifically?
The participatory remix of images, video clips, and audio tracks across social networks using irony, parody, and collective imitation.
Which famous meme phenomenon is examined in Issue 14?
The Rickroll meme, where users were pranked with links to Rick Astley's 1987 music video, illustrating resilience against ridicule.

Overview

Meme culture represents one of the most vibrant communicative developments of the digital era, turning ordinary media consumers into collaborative creators. Online communities repurpose images, catchphrases, and audio clips into modular cultural templates that spread rapidly across platforms. These digital memes act as social shorthand, encoding complex societal sentiments and subcultural identities into instantly recognizable formats. Over time, participatory meme dynamics have evolved from fringe web forum inside jokes into dominant drivers of mainstream marketing, political commentary, and pop celebrity.

In the Agency editorial

In Issue 14, the author examines meme culture through the legendary internet phenomenon known as the Rickroll. Rather than portraying viral mockery as a career-ending disaster, the newsletter celebrates how singer Rick Astley embraced the global prank with extraordinary grace and resilience. The editorial points out that persistence allowed Astley to turn internet trolling into an enduring, multi-decade career renaissance.

Source editions

Where this entry comes from in the Agency editorial.

Sources

  1. Issue.14 - Zephyr (opens in a new tab), Agency Brasil
Published
Cite this entry

“Meme Culture”. Agency Wiki, Agency Brasil. Published on November 12, 2026. https://www.agencybrasil.com/en/wiki/meme-culture